Eclipse Type 1 18'''

 
Eclipse Type 1 18''' |

Eclipse Type 1 18'''

Description

Like most cylinder movements from the time before 1920, this 40mm diameter cylinder escapement movement from a pocket watch was not easy to identify, but thanks to “Badener” from the german UhrForum it could be identified as as Lévy/Eclipse Type 1 18’’’.

Eclipse Type 1 18''': base plate

base plate

With 6 jewels in total (two pairs for the balance wheel bearing- and -cap jewels, and a pair of ruby bearings for the cylinder wheel), it is only of medium quality.

Eclipse Type 1 18''': gear train

gear train

The gear train construction follows the usual scheme mainspring barrel - minute wheel - third wheel - seconds wheel - cylinder wheel. The latter, as usual, has a very short axis and its flat cock is located below the balance wheel.

Eclipse Type 1 18''': side view of the gear train

side view of the gear train

The monometallic annular balance with its three spokes is, of course, not yet shock-resistant. It beats slowly with 18,000 A/h, which act directly on the cylindrical wheel.

The accuracy of such movements is usually in the range of minutes per day; with a little luck, it can be improved somewhat with the help of the long regulator arm.

Eclipse Type 1 18''': Lévy/Eclipse Type 1 18''': Dial side

Lévy/Eclipse Type 1 18''': Dial side

On the dial side, you can see the yoke winding mechanism, which can be switched from winding to hand setting with the help of a pin on the case that acts on the setting lever.

The escapement, the combination of balance wheel with cylinder and cylinder wheel, can be removed as a module and repaired and adjusted outside the movement.

Technical data

Manufacturer:Eclipse
Caliber:Type 1 18'''
Size:18''' (measured: 39,9mm)
A/h:18000
Number of jewels:6
Escapement:Cylinder
Balance types:monometallic anular balance (three legs)
Shock protection(s):none
Balance bearing / direction hairspring:Counterclockwise
Moveable stud:no
Adjust mechanism:Long regulator arm
Construction:
  • cylinder wheel
  • seconds wheel, third wheel, center minute wheel
  • mainspring barrel
Construction type:solid construction
Winding mechanism:yoke winding system
Setting lever spring:1 hole
Attachment of setting lever:screwed
Inventory number:24010
Hint: The jewel count, the types of balances used, and the shock protections employed refer only to the specimens held in the archive and are therefore not relevant for the precise identification of the movement.

Usage gallery

Eclipse Type 1 18''': anonymous pocket watch

anonymous pocket watch

This movement and watch is a kind donation from G.Sch. to the movement archive. Thank you very much for your great support!